سال 7، شماره 24 - ( 5-1402 )
سال 7 شماره 24 صفحات 126-97 |
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Malozyomova E. (2023). The Chivalry Culture of Great Khorāsān in the 8th-9th Centuries. Parseh J. Archaeol. Stud.. 7(24), 97-126. doi:10.30699/PJAS.7.24.97
URL: http://journal.richt.ir/mbp/article-1-896-fa.html
URL: http://journal.richt.ir/mbp/article-1-896-fa.html
مالوزیومووا النا.(1402). فرهنگ جوانمردی خراسان بزرگ در سدههای هشتم تا نهم میلادی مطالعات باستانشناسی پارسه 7 (24) :126-97 10.30699/PJAS.7.24.97
استادیار گروه مطالعات بین رشتهای در زمینۀ زبان و ادبیات، دانشکدۀ علوم و هنرهای آزاد، دانشگاه دولتی سنپترزبورگ، سنپترزبورگ، روسیه ، elena.malozyomova@gmail.com
چکیده: (2924 مشاهده)
این پژوهش به بررسی آئینهای جوانمردی، ریشهدار و توسعهیافته در ایران باستان تا به چگونگی انتقال و برخی تغییرات آن به دوران اسلامی میپردازد. نگارنده، ساختار فرهنگی که به برپایی آن انجامید، دلایل سرچشمههای آغازین و نیز پیشزمینههایی که منجر به پیدایی آن در خراسان بزرگ به میانۀ سدۀ هشتم میلادی با شورش عباسیان فرجامید، را به تحلیل خواهد کشید. این دوره برابر با آن رخداد فرامرزی (عباسیان) بود که ناگهان نیروها و برخی امکانات گروههای دهقاننژاد ایرانی را فعال کرد تا زمینهساز تحولات نظامی بعدی در شرایط جدید شود. بیگمان پسزمینههای ایران پیش از اسلام، یعنی گروههای ایرانی ساکن در این منطقه در شکلگیری، آنچه پس از اسلام رخداد، مؤثرترین بوده است. گروههای ایران شرقی همواره در تاریخسازی و فرهنگ آفرینی یکی از مهمترینها بودهاند. «بلاذری» در فتوحالبلدان و تاریخ طبری (و دیگران) از فروپاشی شاهنشاهی ساسانی، فرار «یزدگرد» به خراسان، نبرد وی با اعرابی که سرزمینش را فتح کرده بودند، سخن گفتهاند. موضوع نبردهای وی با ترکان، توصیف سپاه و رزمافزارهای سپاه ایران از راه این منابع قابل فهم است.
نوع مقاله: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
تخصصی باستانشناسی
دریافت: 1401/9/2 | پذیرش: 1401/12/25 | انتشار: 1402/5/30
دریافت: 1401/9/2 | پذیرش: 1401/12/25 | انتشار: 1402/5/30
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