Volume 8, Issue 1 (6-2025)                   KCR 2025, 8(1): 65-80 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 10.66224/kcr.8.1.65

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Soleimani S, Afsharpoor M. A Review on the Application of Plant Compounds in the Biological Conservation of Paper Artifacts Against Fungi. KCR 2025; 8 (1) :65-80
URL: http://journal.richt.ir/kcr/article-1-279-en.html
A Review on the Application of Plant Compounds in the Biological Conservation of Paper Artifacts Against Fungi
Saeede Soleimani * , Maryam Afsharpoor
Abstract:   (2440 Views)
The biological degradation of paper-based historical artifacts is a major concern in cultural heritage preservation, particularly due to fungal contamination. Fungi thrive in environments with high humidity and poor ventilation, rapidly breaking down cellulose fibers and causing irreversible damage. Although chemical antifungal agents have traditionally been used for prevention and control, their adverse effects on human health, the environment, and sometimes the artifact itself have prompted a search for safer alternatives. This review explores the current literature on the antifungal effects of medicinal plants relevant to the conservation of paper-based artifacts. It presents a synthesis of studies on the active compounds in plant-based treatments, evaluates their effectiveness against common paper-degrading fungal species, and highlights practical applications involving direct use on paper substrates. While the results are promising, further research is needed to standardize treatment protocols, determine optimal concentrations, and assess long-term stability and safety of these natural compounds for heritage conservation.

 
Keywords: Paper coneservation, medicinal plants, antifungal properties, fungi deterioration.
Full-Text [PDF 1282 kb]   (854 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research, Original, Regular | Subject: Application of modern sciences, technologies, equipment, materials and methods
Accepted: 2025/06/21 | Published: 2025/06/21
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