fa پژوهشی دربارۀ ساختار معماری بنای آرامگاهی خِرقه در فیروزآباد فارس تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تمدن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بشری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همواره</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جایگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">والایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اعظمی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکامل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گذر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قابل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشاهده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">لگیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هویت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابنیه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اغلب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیوند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شخصیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مذهبی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بزرگان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تبیین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سید داود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فهلوی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روستای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خرقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فیروزآباد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فارس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">واقع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بقعه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجاورت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قبرستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قداست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاصی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساکنان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برخوردار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقالۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پاسخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرسش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است؛</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نخست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آنکه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ماهیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کارکرد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چیست؟</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دیگر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اینکه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است؟</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحقیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرسش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ح</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پاسخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روشمند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدهد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شیوۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحلیلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اطلاعات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مورد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیاز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جمع آوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اطلاعات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استفاده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منابع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتابخانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سپس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مستندسازی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بهره گیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میدانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تهیۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضمن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیشینۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساخت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چگونگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کالبد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برآیند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحقیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می دهد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سبک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چهارطاقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساسانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مبنای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بومی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادامه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تغییراتی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختاری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">راستای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هویت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آیینی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اجتماعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قالب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خانقاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تجلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یافته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> آرامگاه خرقه, تصوف, معماری, فیروزآباد. 3 16 http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_code=A-10-24-393&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 حسام الدین احمدی Yes فخرالدین محمدیان No خدیجه شریف کاظمی No