http://journals.richt.ir/athar فصلنامه اثر - مقالات نشریه - سال 1396 جلد38 شماره79 Yektaweb Collection - https://yektaweb.com fa 1396/10/11 http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=859&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تمدن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بشری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همواره</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جایگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">والایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اعظمی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکامل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گذر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قابل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشاهده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">لگیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هویت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابنیه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اغلب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیوند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شخصیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مذهبی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بزرگان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تبیین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سید داود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فهلوی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روستای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خرقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فیروزآباد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فارس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">واقع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بقعه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجاورت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قبرستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قداست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاصی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساکنان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برخوردار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقالۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پاسخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرسش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است؛</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نخست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آنکه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ماهیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کارکرد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چیست؟</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دیگر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اینکه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است؟</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحقیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرسش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ح</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پاسخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روشمند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدهد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شیوۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحلیلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اطلاعات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مورد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیاز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جمع آوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اطلاعات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استفاده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منابع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتابخانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سپس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مستندسازی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بهره گیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میدانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تهیۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضمن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیشینۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساخت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چگونگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کالبد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برآیند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحقیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می دهد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سبک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چهارطاقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساسانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مبنای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بومی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادامه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تغییراتی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختاری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">راستای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هویت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آیینی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اجتماعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قالب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خانقاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تجلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یافته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> حسام الدین احمدی http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=860&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کوه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرکس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طول</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جایگاه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحولات</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزگری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایران</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیاری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معادن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایران</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادوار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گذشته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاکنون</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوالی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کوه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرکس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">وجود</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اهمیت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاکنون</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزکاری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ن</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلامی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناحیه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نگرفته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">میمه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عنوان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">غربی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ترین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناحیۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرکس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نظر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شواهدِ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزکاری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شوند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">م</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اردیبهشت</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱۳۹۵ </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پنج</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طریق</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فراوانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سطح</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پنج</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سربارۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تصادفی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سطح</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">انتخاب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آزمایش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشخص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تمام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span><span style="font-family:tahoma,sans-serif;"> </span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آهن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هستند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بود</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سفال</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">متعلق</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوره</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلامی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرض</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شدند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آزمایش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پتروگرافی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشخص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">راونج</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">متعلق</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اشکانی</span></span>&nbsp; <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساسانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بودند</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرباره</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساسانی</span></span>&nbsp; <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صدر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گزرتو</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نظر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ظاهری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بافت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شباهت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زیادی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">موضوع</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تدوام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکنیک</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محدوده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بازۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اشکانی</span></span>&nbsp; <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساسانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صدر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سلام</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهد</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضمن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اینکه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ازان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نظر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گزرتو</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هم</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکنیک</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جداسازی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آهن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سنگ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معدن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضعیف</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اجرا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">موضوع</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طریق</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سایر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شواهد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناختی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحلیل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرد</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزگری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">میمه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سپس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوع</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزات</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادوار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلامی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">میمه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشخص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شوند</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">حال</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دنبال</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پاسخ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرسش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایم</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آیا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعات</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پتروگرافی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چگونگی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شاخص</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عملکردی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناحیه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مذکور</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برد؟</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دریافتن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شاخص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عملکردی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شواهد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چگونه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">م</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تواند</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رونق</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">استقرارهای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دو</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ر</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلامی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مبتنی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تخصص</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذوب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">میمه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اثر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باشد؟</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضمن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آنکه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سیر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحول</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزکاری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلامی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">میمه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مورد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">قرار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گیرد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فلزگری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کهن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">غرب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کو</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ه های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرکس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></div> علی اعراب http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=861&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">وقف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آباد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حدود</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;"> ۷۰۰ </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سال</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قدمت،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تا</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اوایل</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قرن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حاضر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازوکار</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سنتی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">خود،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آب</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مورد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">نیاز</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آشامیدن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مصارف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">را</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تأمین</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">می</span></span></span><span style="font-family:tahoma,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کرد</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تحولات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سالیان</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اخیر،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تغییرات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اقلیمی،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تغییر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">زیرساخت</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">جمله</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تأمین</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آب</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آشامیدنی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">طریق</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شبکۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">لوله</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کشی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تدریج</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">نقشِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">را</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">زندگی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مردم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">فضای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کمرنگ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کرد</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">فقدان</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مستنداتِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کافی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دربارۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیرِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دقیقِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آبی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">ضرورتِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مستندسازی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تاریخیِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آبی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تبدیل</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">داده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شفاهی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">موجود</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">متنی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مکتوب</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دربارۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">که</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">نظر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">می</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">رسد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">واپسین</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سال</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حیات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">خود</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">را</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">طی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">می کند</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">انگیزۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">انجام</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تحقیق</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شد</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">.</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تلاش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">است</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پس</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">توضیح</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مختصری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پیرامون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">وقف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آباد،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">که</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">واقع</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">می</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">است</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دو</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مقطع</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تاریخی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یعنی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قرن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">هشتم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">هجری</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شمسی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">عصر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حاضر،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بررسی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شود</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بدین</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">منظور</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">وهلۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اول</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کتب</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">متون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تاریخی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پیرامون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">وقف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آباد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بناها</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مورد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کنکاش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قرار</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">گرفته</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سپس</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مطالعاتِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">انجام</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پیرامون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حصار</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">محلات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قرن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">هشتم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بررسی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">است</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">توجه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">داده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مذکور،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تصویر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">فرضیِ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دوبعدی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بعدی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قرن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">هشتم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">ارائه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بازنمایی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">است</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بخش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دوم</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">متون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اسناد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">عصر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">حاضر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مطالعه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پس</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">از</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بررسی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">وقف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">نامه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">ها</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اسناد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مکتوبات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پیرامون</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آبی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">آن</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یک</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">صد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سال</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اخیر،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">انجام</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بازدیدهای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">میدانی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سعی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">کشف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تدقیق</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">موقعیت</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">سازه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شناسایی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اند</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">در</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">جریان</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بازدیدهای</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">میدانی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">افراد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مطلع</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قدیمی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">محلات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مختلف</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مصاحبه</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تطبیق</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اظهارات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">این</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">افراد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">با</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اسناد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">گزارش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">های</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">موجود،</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">تلاش</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">مسیر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">اصلی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">قنات</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">به</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">صورت</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دقیق</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شناسایی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">و</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">بر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">نقشۀ</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">دوبعدی</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شهر</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">یزد</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">پیاده</span></span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">شود</span></span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;">.</span></span></div> علی اصغر سمسار یزدی http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=862&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شمال</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زاینده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پهنه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وسیع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گسترده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فراوانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زیستی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اسلام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جابجایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هستۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یهودیه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اندک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اندک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تصویر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهرستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کهن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاطر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جمعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زدود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یگانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدنیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهر،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهجور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محقر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حاشیۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حیات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادامه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکوه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تمدن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">صفوی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عظمت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آثار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بازماندۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاندان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصفهان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجهات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">علمی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهشی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معطوف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشت</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">امر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">افتادگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فیزیکی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهرستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مرکز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توسعۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">موجب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناشناس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ماندن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجهی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میراث</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارزشمند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نهفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورتی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سال</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پایانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهۀ</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱۳۷۰ </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیمۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اول</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهۀ</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱۳۸۰ </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توسعۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدرن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سوی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نهاد،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تصوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اهمیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ذهن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدیریت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اجرایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وجود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نداشت</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرایطی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عدم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناخت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محدود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بودن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دانسته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دیگر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">افزایش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سرسام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قیمت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چالش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بزرگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حفاظت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برابر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توسعۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناپایدار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قرار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بود</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بنابراین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تدوین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارائۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجموع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قوانین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قالب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضوابط</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حریم،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ترین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابزار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنترل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سوداگری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حساب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آمد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوشتار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ابتدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخچۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کوتاهی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارائه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شواهد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهرسازی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بازمانده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تمدن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خواهد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سپس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تعیین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حریم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محدودۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شارستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فیزیکی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمانده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استخوان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بندی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معابر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مسیرهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جریان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آب،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عناوین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کهن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گذرها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محلات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تطبیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوره</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مختلف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشخص</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گردید</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کشتخوان</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اطراف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شارستان،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نحوۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تقسیم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مصاحبه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کشاورزان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اهمیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حفاظت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میراث</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کشاورزی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">لحاظ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمودن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حریم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاکید</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گردید.</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نکته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">متدولوژی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اختیار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حفاظت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تصویب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضوابط</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایجاد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وقفه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حرکت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شدید</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توسعه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اینکه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چگونه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدون</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کاو</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مفصل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیاز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تنها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اساس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قراین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشانه</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">موجود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خاک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">چنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطه </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضوابط</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قوانین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حفاظت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تصویب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گردید</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span></div> لیلا ذاکر عاملی http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=863&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عوامل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جغرافیایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طبیعی،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مخصوصاً</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رودخانه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کوه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">همیشه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوران</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">معاصر</span></span>&nbsp; <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">انسان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">قادر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تغییر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنترل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرایط</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عوارض</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جغرافیایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span>&nbsp; <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">استقرارها،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روابط</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بازی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عوارض</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طول</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گاهی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تسهیل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنندۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روابط</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">یا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مانع</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سدی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارتباط</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جوامع</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند.</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رودخانۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شمال</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">غرب</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایران</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">یکی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">عوامل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جغرافیایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هنوز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">استقرارها</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برهم</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کنش</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرامنطقه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طول</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ما</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پوشیده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هیچ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گاه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرانه</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش مند</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مورد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعات</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناختی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">قرار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نگرفته</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">راستا،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بهار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سال</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">۱۳۹۲</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوماه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخشی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوضۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جنوبی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رودخانه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">صورتی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روشمند</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیمایشی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">درک</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دقیق</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چشم انداز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جغرافیایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دست</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیاید</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقاله</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رو</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">توصیف</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پروژه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارائه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دستاوردهای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقدماتی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">خواهد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرداخت</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">.</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتیجه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">۵۰</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">محوطۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستانشناختی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بازۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمانی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوسنگی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورۀ</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">قاجار</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ثبت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتایج</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">می دهد</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رود</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارس</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اگرچه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوره</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مرز</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سیاسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طبیعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اما</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیشتر</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آنکه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مانعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">طبیعی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برقراری</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تعاملات</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اقتصادی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سیاسی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باشد،</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تسهیل</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">کننده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">حرکت</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">جمعیتی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">روابط</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بین</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span></span> <span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span></span><span dir="RTL"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">.</span></span></span></div> سپیده مازیار http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=864&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاهی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بناهایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یادمانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هستند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جلوۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیرونی</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اهمیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دسته</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ن</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خارجی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">لبه</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مثلث</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شکل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گنبد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قابوس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اولین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناخته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گنبد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قابوس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فاصله</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قرار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرفته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نیز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جهت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شبیه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گنبد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قابوس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">متعلق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دورۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سلجوقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوره</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوآوری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساخت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بناها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رونق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشت</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وجود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعاتی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دربارۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نگارنده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دهد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نکات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مواردی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دربارۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وجود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">هدف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقالۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حاضر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسیِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خارجی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جهت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ویژگی</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عناصر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تزیینی،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نوآوری</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یکی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آرامگاهی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">دار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است. </span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحقیق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توصیفی</span>&nbsp; <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تحلیلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مسیر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطالعات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتابخانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشاهدۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میدانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استفاده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است.</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ترین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتایج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آمده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">موارد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است:</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آجرچینی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بندهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">افقی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پُر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بوده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">احتمالاً</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بندهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عمودیِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انگشت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فشاری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">داشته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقرنس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقرنس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشهور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیشین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">متفاوت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمونه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشابهش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تفاوت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دار</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">د: </span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اصلی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خارجی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوازده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضلعی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تزیینی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بالای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سبب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وجود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مقرنس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مرحلۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انتقال،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حضور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخشی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مدور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بالای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دندانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زیر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گنبد،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تزیینات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پرکار،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">موقعیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عرض</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخشِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تزیین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمونه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مشابه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شاخص</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نمونه</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بالای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بدنۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">طغرل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ترین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شباهت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">را</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">برج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوست</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span></div> نگار یوسفی http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=865&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">قلعه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گنج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عنوان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یکی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نواحیِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهریِ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تازه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تأسیس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جنوبی</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ترین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقطه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استا</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کرمان،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوزه</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشده</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شمار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">رود</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">یک</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادامه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیشین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همچنین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکمیل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کشور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">استان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضرورت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دا</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ش</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ت</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">افزون</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تغییرات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جدید</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تقسیمات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سیاسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اخیر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهرستان</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کهنوج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قلع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هگنج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">گسترش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">طرح</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">عمرانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همراه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ضرورت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اینگونه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ها</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جهت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ثبت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آثار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوچندان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نخستین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فصل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شهرس</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ت</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">ان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قلع</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هگنج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجوز</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شمارۀ</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">۹۵۳۱۴۱/۰۰/۴۹۳۰ </span></span>&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b mitra;">پژوهشکدۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱ </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آبانماه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تا</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱۵ </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">آذرماه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سال</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> ۱۳۹۵ </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بخش</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">&laquo;</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">چاه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دادخدا</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">&raquo;</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شد</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">)</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">مرتضایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روز،</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">۱۳۹۶</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">). </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گرچه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیشتر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">راستای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تکمیل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نقشۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کشور</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هدف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">روشن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ساختن</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیشینه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وضعیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">منطقه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دوران</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مختلف</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">است،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اما</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">توجه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">موقعیت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">راهبردی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ناحیه،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مبنی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">قرارگیری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوزۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جغرافیایی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مهم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جنوب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شرق</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ایران </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">(</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">سواحل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مکران</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سواحل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خلیج فارس</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوزۀ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هلیل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">(</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نتایج</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بررسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">انجام</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">می</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">تواند</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">راه</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"> </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">گشای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بسیاری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مسائل</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مطرح</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شده</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیرامون</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ارتباطات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">حوزه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شمار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رود</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span></div> محمد مرتضایی http://journal.richt.ir/athar/browse.php?a_id=866&sid=1&slc_lang=fa <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="font-family:b mitra;">علاوه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشریات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فارسی،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجلات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتاب</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تخصصی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خارجی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فراوانی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">پیرامون</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معماری</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مرمت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آثار</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بناهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هنرهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">وابسته</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آن،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">هنرهای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سنتی،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">باستان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی،</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مردم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شناسی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تاریخ</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">ادبیات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">غنای</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">علمی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتابخانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">سازمان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">میراث</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فرهنگی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">افزوده</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"> </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">اند</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">همین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">جهت</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نشریه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">اثر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">در</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">نظر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">دارد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">شماره</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">به</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">معرفی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تازه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتاب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">مجلات</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">خارجی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بپردازد</span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">. </span><span style="font-family:b mitra;">باشد</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">که</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">از</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">رهگذر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">زمینه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آشنائی</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">بیشتر</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">محققین</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">و</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">علاقمندان</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">با</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">تازه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">های</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتاب</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">این</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">کتابخانه</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">فراهم</span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;">آید</span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;">.</span></span></span></div> ستاره اسحق تیموری